Impact At A Glance
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25× lower carbon emissions than conventional animal leather (de Souza et al., 2021)
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3.5 kg of spent coffee grounds upcycled per m² of material (Stylianou et al., 2023)
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26–30% biodegradation within 49 days under controlled composting conditions (internal testing)
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Plastic-free, eliminating PU and PVC binders common in synthetic and plant leathers (Nieminen et al., 2022)



The Challenge
Globally, 6–8 million tonnes of spent coffee grounds are generated each year, with most disposed of in landfills where anaerobic decomposition releases methane, a greenhouse gas significantly more potent than carbon dioxide (Stylianou et al., 2023; Chen et al., 2022). At the same time, conventional leather production emits up to 110 kg COâ‚‚-eq per square meter and requires extensive water and chemical inputs (de Souza et al., 2021). Grounded addresses both challenges by converting organic waste into a commercially viable material rather than treating it as a disposal burden.



